Legal Differences Between Civil Union and Marriage for Rights and Benefits

Civil unions and marriages are legal arrangements that provide couples with certain legal rights and benefits. However, the legal distinctions between the two can often be confusing for individuals considering the best option for their situation. Here, we examine the legal differences between civil unions and marriages concerning the rights and benefits they offer.

1. Federal Benefits:

One of the most significant differences between civil unions and marriages is that only marriages are recognized by the federal government. This recognition grants couples in a marriage several federal benefits, including Social Security, tax benefits, military and veteran benefits, and immigration rights that are not available to couples in civil unions.

2. State Recognition:

While marriage is recognized in all states across the US, civil unions are only legally recognized in some states. States that have legalized civil unions have varying degrees of benefits and protections for couples in them. Additionally, civil unions may not be recognized in other states, leading to potential legal complications when traveling or moving.

3. Parental Rights:

Marriage provides both spouses with automatic parental rights, whereas civil unions may not offer the same rights in all states. This can lead to uncertainty over parental rights in situations such as custody battles, adoption, and medical decisions for children.

4. Divorce and Property Rights:

In the event of a divorce, couples in a marriage are entitled to certain property rights and legal protections, including spousal support, the right to property division, and pension and retirement benefits. Civil unions may … Read the rest >>>