Concurrent LiabilityOne particular frequently hears the term ‘joint tortfeasors’ in relation to claims involving a number of defendants. The question was no matter whether a contractor, having entered into a contract with its employer, could owe a duty of care in tort not to bring about financial loss and hence be liable to the employer for a longer limitation period At the time of Murphy v Brentwood, most individuals would most likely have answered no” to the question and (save for individual injury or harm to other property) it seemed the law of tort was dead as regards developing contracts.

Section five and section two of the Limitation Act 1980 state that the limitation period for an action in basic contract or tort, respectively, is six years from the date on which the cause of action accrued”. The final crucial distinction is that the applicability of statutes relating to contribution and … Read the rest >>>

Concurrent LiabilityIn Component II of this post, I discuss negligent tort liability under the CISG in the context of selection-of-law theories, informed by application of Articles 4 and 5 of the CISG. The usual rule in relation to clauses excluding liability is that if liability can be primarily based on negligence or on some other ground, and if the clause does not specifically state that liability for negligence is excluded, then liability for negligence is not excluded. The second possible lead to of action in contract is breach of a term implied by statute, namely section 13 of the Provide of Goods and Solutions Act 1982. This implies not providing the plaintiff compensation for any losses not related to the misrepresentation, but resulting from such elements as the plaintiff’s own poor overall performance, or marketplace or other forces that are a regular element of company transactions.

The essential issues are (1) … Read the rest >>>

Concurrent LiabilityThis is an outline of how to answer a Vicarious liability form dilemma question in an exam. Iacobucci J. concludes that a contract among the parties may preclude the possibility of suing in tort for a provided wrong where there is an express term in the contract dealing with the matter. In effect, outdoors of negligent misstatement a claim in contract can be considerably wider and facilitates a broader claim of damages. At trial the plaintiff relied mostly on fraudulent misrepresentation, with its claim in contract being in the alternative to the claim in tort.

It is only to the extent that this private ordering contradicts the tort duty that the tort duty is diminished … In so far as the tort duty is not contradicted by the contract, it remains intact and may well be sued upon. If so, absent any overriding considerations arising from the context in which … Read the rest >>>

Concurrent LiabilityThe frequently subtle but important variations in the application of tortious principles in the UK and Ireland has been the touched upon in several learned papers delivered in the CBA (see Here ). A single challenge arising in the proceedings was regardless of whether Wellesley could claim for its inability to expand into the USA and win a lucrative contract as a result of a deterioration in its economic position said to have arisen due to the mis-drafted partnership agreement. The court stated that the guidelines for recoverability of damage in tortious claims, which in in some regards are broader than in contract, are to be restricted to the contractual position when concurrent liability is brought into pleadings.

The principles of concurrency, as expressed in BG Checo, assistance the entitlement of a plaintiff to select either, or each, contract and tort treatments. If the contract duty is lesser than the … Read the rest >>>

Concurrent LiabilityTraditional contract and tort claims exist mutually exclusively as distinct and separate actions. When thinking of the impact of the subsequent contract on the representee’s tort action, anything revolves around the nature of the contractual obligations assumed by the parties and the nature of the alleged negligent misrepresentation. It is rather that the tort duty, a common duty imputed by the law in all the relevant circumstances, need to yield to the parties’ superior correct to arrange their rights and duties in a diverse way. The third relationship is a single in which the duty in contract and the duty in tort are co-extensive.

While indeterminate liability would have raised some concern to the Lords had the plaintiff not been known to the defendants or had the credit reference been used for a goal or transaction other than that for which it was in fact ready, no such troubles about … Read the rest >>>